Cancellation yana neman siffofin da aka nema daga faɗin tsarin siffofi
Cancellation, wato neman siffofi da yi musu alama, a WAIS-IV yana neman ka gano siffofin da aka ayyana bisa haɗin launi da siffa daga faɗin wurin da aka jera siffofi da yawa, sannan ka yi wa waɗanda ka gano alama. Kana ci gaba da zaɓar siffofin da suka cika sharadin abin da ake nema, tare da barin waɗanda launinsu ko siffarsu kaɗai ta yi kama.
A WAIS-IV, Cancellation ƙarin ƙaramin gwaji ne na ma’aunin saurin sarrafa bayanai (PSI), da ake amfani da shi ga masu shekaru 16–69. Ana yin ayyuka 2 na daƙiƙa 45 kowanne. Riƙe sharadin abin da ake nema, bincika faɗin wuri, barin siffofin ruɗarwa, da saurin yin alama duk suna tasiri a maki ɗaya.
Ƙarfin da makin Cancellation yake nunawa
Babban maki yana nuna ƙarfi wajen riƙe sharuɗɗan abin da ake nema a zuciya, sannan a gano abubuwan da ake buƙata daga faɗin wuri cikin sauri da daidaito, tare da barin waɗanda suka yi kama kawai. Wannan ya yi kama da neman duk abubuwan da suka cika sharuɗɗa daga jeri, kan shiryayye ko a takarda ba tare da tsallake wani ba.
Ƙaramin maki yana iya bayyana a matsayin tuna abin da ake nema amma yawaitar tsallake shi a faɗin wuri, rashin sanin inda aka riga aka duba har a sake bincika wurin ɗaya, yi wa siffofi masu kama alama, ko bincika ƙaramin yanki kawai cikin lokacin da aka kayyade saboda tsananin lura wajen nema.
Idan Cancellation ya yi ƙasa sosai fiye da Symbol Search, ana iya fahimtar cewa riƙe sharadi ɗaya da ci gaba da nema a faɗin wuri ya fi buƙatar ƙoƙari fiye da kwatanta abu ɗaya bayan ɗaya a ƙaramin wuri. An bayyana matsayinsa cikin sakamakon gaba ɗaya a yadda ake karanta sakamakon WAIS.
Bambanci da Symbol Search da Coding
| Ƙaramin gwaji | Abin da ake nema kai tsaye | Aikin tunani da ya fi shiga |
|---|---|---|
| Cancellation | Neman siffofin da aka nema daga faɗin tsarin siffofi da yi musu alama | Nema a faɗin wuri, mayar da hankali ga abin da ake nema, da barin abubuwan ruɗarwa |
| Symbol Search | Gano ko alamar misali tana cikin ƙaramin rukuni na alamomi | Neman bayanan gani a ƙaramin wuri, kwatanta siffofi, da yanke hukuncin ko akwai alamar |
| Coding | Ci gaba da rubuta alamar da ta dace da kowace lamba | Nema da kwatantawa a maɓallin alamomi, rubuta alamomi, da koyon alaƙarsu da lambobi |
Symbol Search da Coding ƙananan gwaje-gwaje na asali ne na ma’aunin saurin sarrafa bayanai, Cancellation kuma ƙarin gwaji ne. Kwatanta makinsu yana nuna aikin da mutum yake nuna ƙarfinsa a ciki: kwatantawa a ƙaramin wuri, ci gaba da nema a faɗin wuri, ko rubutu tare da amfani da maɓallin alamomi.
Bambanci da aikin neman alamomi na Braintype IQ
Aikin neman alamomi na Braintype IQ yana neman kwatanta alamomin misali 2 da alamomin bincike 5 a kowace tambaya, sannan a amsa a kan allo ko akwai wadda ta yi daidai. Tsarin aikin ya fi kusa da Symbol Search na WAIS-IV fiye da Cancellation.
Ba a ci gaba da bincika faɗin takarda bisa sharadi ɗaya kamar a Cancellation, kuma ba a yin alama da hannu. Braintype IQ yana auna saurin sarrafa bayanai (Gs) ta hanyar nema da kwatanta bayanan gani da yanke hukunci daga ƙaramin rukuni na alamomi.
An cire Cancellation daga WAIS-5 na Amurka. An bayyana sauye-sauyen sigogin a bambancin WAIS-IV da WAIS-5.